
Sane real estate doesn’t need to be an oxymoron! We would like to help you sort out some of your real estate questions. As consumers, if we are better informed, we can make sense of today’s real estate market.
You may have one, but do you really know what it is?
Mortgages, Lien Theory
& Title Theory
A mortgage is a voluntary lien on property. If you are the buyer or
borrower on the property, you will be the mortgagor. The lender is referred
to as the mortgagee. In a title theory state the borrower gives the legal
title to designated individual specified by the mortgagee, yet retains
equitable title. What this equitable title basically means; when you
meet the demands of the mortgage (such as full payment to the lender), the
borrower is entitled to legal title. So, in theory, until the debt is
paid, the lender essentially owns the property, while allowing the mortgagor
possession and use of the property. Because the lender has legal title to
the property, they have the right to immediate possession of the property or
its revenues, should the borrower default.
Click here for the rest of the
article.
In spite of the doom and gloom mortgage headlines, there are still programs out there for first time buyers with little funds for a down payment. Oregon, for example, has a program for first time buyers, who meet specified criteria, where the state will kick in the 3% for an FHA loan, allowing qualify buyers to purchase a home with little or no down. Of course, there are certain guidelines on how long the buyers must stay in the property.
Yet, even with such programs, the first time buyer needs to understand there are certain expenses they may need to pay up front, even when a lender tells them they can get into a property with no down payment. Click here for the rest of the article.
Abstract of Title
This is the condensed history of ownership of a parcel of real
estate, beginning with a synopsis of the original grant, then all the
conveyances and encumbrances affecting the property, with a certificate by
the abstractor verifying the accuracy and comprehensiveness of the history.
Acceleration Clause
This is a clause that allows an entire debt to be due immediately, should
the borrower default in some specified manner.
Accretion
The increase of a section of land by the natural deposits of soil from a
river, lake or the sea.
Accrued Items
Expenses that have incurred, yet are not yet payable, that appear on a
closing statement. This might include property tax or mortgage
interest.
Adjustable Rate Mortgage (ARM)
Loan with a fluctuating interest rate, which is normally tied to the
cost-of-funds index of a bank or savings and loan.
Adverse Possession
This is the open, actual, hostile, notorious, and continuous possession of
someone else’s land, under a claim of title. This can be a way of acquiring
title.
Click here for more
Glossary A